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Securities Exemptions Explained

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on exempt offerings for small businesses. In this guide, we will walk you through everything you need to know about exempt offerings and how they can benefit your small business. We understand that navigating the securities laws and regulations can be daunting, which is why

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Incorporating in Delaware: The Ultimate Guide

At Polymath Legal PC, we understand the importance of selecting the right state in which to incorporate your business. One state that has gained a reputation for being a popular choice for businesses of all sizes and industries is Delaware. In this comprehensive guide, we will take an in-depth look

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NFTs and Trademark Law Explained

We understand that protecting your intellectual property is crucial in the digital age, especially with the rise of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as a new form of digital asset. In this article, we will provide you with comprehensive insights on the trademark and copyright considerations for NFTs, to help you safeguard

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What are Minority Shareholders’ Rights?

Minority shareholder rights are the set of legal protections that provide minority shareholders with the ability to protect their interests in a company. These protections are put in place to prevent the majority shareholders from abusing their power and making decisions that are not in the best interests of the

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The Importance of Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs)

Investing in today’s world requires not only sound financial decisions but also the ability to safeguard sensitive information. One of the most effective ways to do this is by using Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs). In this article, we will explore the ins and outs of NDAs, why they are important, and

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What is a Fictitious Business Name?

A fictitious name, also known as a trade name or a DBA (doing business as), is a legal term that refers to a business name that is different from the owner’s legal name. In this article, we will explore the purpose of a fictitious name and why businesses choose to

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Equity Compensation Explained

Equity compensation can be a valuable tool for employers looking to attract and retain top talent, but it’s important to carefully consider the implications before offering it. In this article, we’ll discuss what to consider before offering equity compensation to your employees. If you would like to learn more about

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Types of Contract Clauses

The courts generally respect the right of parties to have the freedom to contract to whatever terms they find agreeable. There are a few exceptions ingrained in California law, such as if the contract is illegal, the parties attempt to contract around a treaty’s requirements, or the parties use a choice-of-law clause

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Contract Risk Management

The ideal contract protects you from as much legal and financial risk as possible. While you cannot foresee or protect yourself from every risk in business, an attorney who specializes in contract risk management may help you mitigate your contact risk exposure to a significant degree. Contact an experienced business

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Can You Use a Rejected Trademark?

The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) can reject a trademark application for various reasons. The mark may be like others on the market, or the application was incomplete. Whatever the reason, it does not necessarily mean an end to getting your trademark. Can you use a rejected trademark? That answer

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Common Risks of DIY Trademark Applications

Filing a trademark application to protect a company’s brand name and logo is a common practice to ensure legal protection of intellectual property. While there are some people who do manage to successfully file their own trademark applications, it is common for a DIY trademark application to be rejected. There

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Overcoming A Merely Descriptive Rejection 

One of the most common trademark rejections is that of the merely descriptive refusal. After a merely descriptive rejection, the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board affirms as many as 90 percent of these initial refusals. However, applicants can overcome a merely descriptive refusal. Consider visiting with an experienced and dedicated intellectual property

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Overcome the “Likelihood of Confusion” Rejection

According to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for a trademark to be registered, it needs to be noticeably different and not likely to be confused with a registered or pending mark. Unfortunately, if an application is submitted, and the examining lawyer finds it too similar, the lawyer may refuse

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Buying a Business? Here’s a Checklist

If you are considering buying a business, what steps would you take when purchasing an existing business? There are many steps a person should complete to finalize a transaction of this complexity and to protect his or her interests. An existing business will have formed relationships with vendors and established

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Intellectual Property Rights During A Pending Trademark

Intellectual property rights are rights in creative works. They protect the value of unique ideas and designs that people first create. A trademark is a type of intellectual property identifying a particular business’s product or service, or individual’s intellectual property. No legal action is required to begin using a particular

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Guide To Trademark Filing Fees

Business owners generally want to protect their brand by registering trademarks with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Registering a trademark can provide numerous benefits, including nationwide protection of a business’s intellectual property (IP) and the presumption of a valid trademark. Therefore, many business owners need to know

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Understanding Waterfall Provisions in LLC Agreements

If several business owners start a new company together, everyone involved usually wants an effective partnership agreement that will provide good financial and legal protection for each partner. Many of these agreements will include a waterfall provision, which outlines how the business distributes its assets among the different owners. To

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Top 10 Commercial Landlord Legal Responsibilities

As a commercial tenant (as opposed to a residential tenant), it is important to know that your landlord has more discretion when it comes to a shifting of responsibility toward you and away from themselves. This makes better understanding your landlord’s responsibilities paramount. If you have questions or concerns related

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The Importance of Title Searches for Commercial Real Estate

Due diligence is a cornerstone of all commercial real estate transactions. Both sides have a duty to do sufficient research and understand all relevant factors before agreeing to a deal. Title searches for commercial real estate are a key step in the due diligence process. These searches provide the crucial

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Common Trademark Classes

Businesses and individuals who wish to register a trademark must carefully consider which class to apply under. The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) requires all applicants to file under all classes that are directly related to their business activities. Some applicants may only need to file under one

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Legal Mistakes Entrepreneurs Should Avoid

When starting a business, it is common for new entrepreneurs to forgo seeking professional legal advice. While many aspiring business owners may pay a premium for a new website and advice from marketing and accountancy professionals, these same individuals often feel that they can avoid hiring a competent legal professional,

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Choosing A State For Your Small Business Entity

People who are in the process of setting up a new small business entity have several key choices to make, including the state in which the business will be registered. While new businesses are often registered in the owner’s state of residence, business owners also have the option to incorporate

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Common Control Terms Sought by Financing Partners

During the financing stage, companies look to negotiate with investors. These control terms are often part of the negotiating process, helping to detail what the company will offer and get in return. There are many common control terms sought by financing partners. The control terms on term sheets outline how

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Lending and Real Property Financing

Lending and real property financing are key concepts in both commercial and residential real estate. Many commercial real estate transactions are only possible through financing, which is most often secured through commercial real estate loans. While the nature of a commercial real estate loan varies significantly from a home mortgage,

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Considerations for Startups Converting an LLC to a Corporation

While many small businesses start out as limited liability companies (LLCs), business owners often find themselves facing limitations with this type of business structure when they are ready to grow their business to the next level. Converting their LLC to a corporation enables a business owner to obtain capital through

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The Importance Of A Comprehensive Trademark Search

Filing an application for a registered trademark is an important step for a business. Business owners and consumers alike understand the importance of a registered trademark. The process to obtain a registered trademark is not as simple as filling out an application and paying a fee, however. It starts with

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Responding To Final Office Actions 

Patent and trademark applications are processed through the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). This organization registers trademarks, patents and copyrights. To register a trademark for a product or service, intellectual property (IP) or business owners must submit a trademark application. Next, the USPTO reviews the application and examines

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Understanding Corporate Governance Documents

Every business requires legal documents that govern how the business is managed. Without these documents, there could be owner conflicts, inconsistent management, uneven enforcement of rules, and confusion the legal and financial obligations of the business. The clearer and more defined these documents are, the better and more smoothly the

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